This ‘minor’ bird flu strain has potential to spark human pandemic

Potential Human Pandemic from Bird Flu Strain

A bird flu virus, H9N2, has the potential to spark a human pandemic, despite typically causing minor disease in birds.

Experiments suggest that H9N2 has adapted to human cells, however, person-to-person transmission cases have not been reported yet.

The researchers say more surveillance of the virus is needed.

Scientists are concerned about the spread of other bird viruses, such as H9N2, in addition to the well-known H5N1 avian influenza virus.

Author's summary: H9N2 bird flu strain poses pandemic risk.

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Nature Nature — 2025-10-27